Friday, September 7, 2007

BEEcause they sequenced the genomes...

LATEST UPDATE ON OUR LITTLE HELPERS and how IAPV relates to CCD.
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A newly discovered virus may bee killing bees or may bee making some bees vulnerable enough to disappear, U.S. researchers reported on Thursday.
THE MAGIC WORD IS..... MAY.....
While the virus probably does not alone account for what scientists call colony collapse disorder, or CCD, it could help explain what is happening to bees across the United States, they said.

The virus, called Israeli acute paralysis virus, or IAPV, was discovered in Israel in 2004 and is new to science.

I'm not going to point fingers but germ created warfare seems to be a by-product of most civilized countries and if Israeli has NUKE capabilities then I'm pretty sure that creating a virus to send off to the Date Trees of Iraq, Iran and Syria isn't too far fetched of an idea.

I've learned that a virus can quickly get out of control and the article says IAPV is new to the science community.

CCD hit an estimated 23 percent of all beekeeping operations in the United States during the winter of 2006-7. "These beekeepers lost an average of 45 percent of their operations," the researchers wrote in their report, published in the journal Science.
Beekeepers do not find bees dead -- they simply find the hives nearly empty, with the queens alone and workers gone.
This has a plight similar to the American worker who jumped into the housing market when home loans were being tossed around like paper airplanes.
Honeybees originally imported from Europe are used to pollinate $14.6 billion worth of fruits, nuts and other U.S. crops annually. Bees also have disappeared from hives in Brazil and across Europe.
I can't believe that BEES didn't exist on every continent where there are plants.
The French or Italians probably say they invented Bees....I've got to check out that statement.....which I will do and report back later......
A team led by Dr. Ian Lipkin, an expert in the spread of infectious diseases at Columbia University in New York, ground up bee samples from across the United States and compared them to non-affected bees from Pennsylvania and Hawaii. They also looked at bees imported from Australia and samples of a bee product called royal jelly from China.

I hope the royal jelly doesn't have too much lead...

They then sequenced the genomes -- the entire collection of DNA -- and looked for genes from bacteria, viruses and parasites. They found five major bacterial groups, four lineages of fungi and seven types of viruses.

"We found a remarkably high viral burden in bee populations -- both those that have CCD and not," biologist Edward Holmes of Pennsylvania State University told reporters in a telephone briefing.
Only one was always associated with CCD -- IAPV.

"Whether it is a causative agent or a very good marker is the next major question that we need to address," said Diana Cox-Foster, an entomology professor at Penn State. A marker might mean that something else that was making the bees disappear also helped them become infected with the virus.
Jeffery Pettis of the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Bee Research Laboratory in Maryland said IAPV was only one of several leads that must still be followed.
"I hope no one goes away with the idea that we have actually solved the problem," Pettis told the briefing.
"I still believe that multiple factors must be involved in CCD." Perhaps interactions among parasites, viruses and nutrition could be involve, he said.
IAPV can by transmitted by the varroa mite, a parasite known to affect U.S. bees.
That little Motherf..ker....

Lipkin said in a telephone interview the next step is to infect healthy bees with IAPV and see if their colonies then collapse, as seen in CCD.
Cox-Foster said the team was also looking at other possible causes of CCD, although some leads were being pursued more urgently than others.
"We have very little evidence that the radiation from cellphones could impact bees," she said.
Maybe this is why Steve Jobs dropped the price on the i-phone.
She said tests also have shown that genetically modified crops have no ill effects on bees, although chemical pesticides could be adding stress.
Like the Bee community needs more stress than being responsible for a third of our food....talk about a stressful job.
As for why the bees disappear, Cox-Foster said they may deliberately avoid returning to the hive when they begin to feel ill, perhaps to protect their sisters and the queen.
That last comment implies that the worker bees are all chick bees.....
Another thing that needs to be researched and reported later.
The only good thing about this story is that obviously the CCD problem is being addressed on a global scale....
CCD IS NO LONGER A SMALL STORY EVEN THOUGH IT'S STILL IN THE BACK OF THE FRONT SECTION IN TODAY'S LA TIMES....PAGE A20
MAYBE WHEN BLUEBERRIES GET TO $100.00 A BASKET....... THE STORY WILL HIT THE FRONT PAGE.
OF COURSE THE DISCOVERY OF A NEW VIRUS FROM ISRAELI IS PROBABLY NOT FRONT PAGE NEWS....IT HAPPENS EVERYDAY.....
DOESN'T IT?
Imagine sending the UN inspection team into Israeli to find out how this virus was created.
Yeah....sure!
Like the UN inspection team is going to tour the CDC in Atlanta to find out what the hell they are working on.
There is a fine line here and I'm almost crossing it.... so enough is enough....
BEE WELL...hopefully.....
Michael Timothy McAlevey

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